Many parents cover their pram or stroller with wraps, muslin cloths, or plastic covers to protect their baby from the sun or rain. However, this common practice can dramatically increase the risk of overheating and suffocation.
Why You Should Never Cover a Pram or Stroller
Even lightweight, breathable materials—like muslin—can significantly reduce airflow and trap heat around your baby. Research shows that placing a cover over a pram can quickly raise the temperature inside, much like the effect of leaving a car in the sun.
Babies Are More Vulnerable to Overheating
- Infants’ bodies heat up 3–5 times faster than adults due to their size and limited ability to regulate temperature.
- They don’t sweat as much, making it harder for them to cool down.
- Covering a pram makes it harder to monitor your baby for signs of heat stress.
Signs of Heat Stress in Babies
Watch your baby closely and look out for early symptoms such as:
- Unusual fussiness, listlessness, or irritability
- Pale, clammy skin that becomes hot and flushed
- Excessive sweating initially, followed by reduced sweating as the baby overheats
Are Pram Covers Safe?
While prams and strollers must meet mandatory Australian safety standards, accessories like covers are not regulated in the same way. This means they are not required to undergo safety testing, despite being sold for sun or rain protection.
Safe Alternatives to Covering a Pram
To keep your baby cool and protected outdoors:
- Avoid going out during the hottest part of the day (usually midday to early afternoon)
- Use natural shade, like trees or umbrellas, rather than fabric covers
- Ensure there is good airflow around the pram
- Regularly check on your baby to ensure they are comfortable and not showing signs of overheating
The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) advises against placing any fabric or item over a pram that could restrict airflow.
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